RISC-V grows globally as an alternative to Arm

RISC-V, a royalty-free microprocessor architecture first developed at Berkeley, is emerging as a rival to Arm, the most successful microchip architecture in the world.   The first RISC-V chip was built in 2011 as part of the open source Peer Lab Project by CS Prof. and alumnus Krste Asanović (Ph.D. ’98, advisor: John Wawrzynek), CS Prof. Emeritus David Patterson, and CS alumni Andrew Waterman (M.S. 11/Ph.D. ’16, advisors: David Patterson/Krste Asanović) and Yunsup Lee (M.S. ’11/Ph.D. ’16, advisor: Krste Asanović).  Asanović, Waterman and Lee went on to found SiFive, “the first fabless semiconductor company to build customized silicon on RISC-V.”   Asanović explains that the architecture has gained momentum “not because it’s 10% faster. It’s because it’s a new business model.”  Chip designers traditionally have to find a seller to make their microprocessors, but now designers can select RISC-V and “all suppliers compete for your business.  You can add your own extensions without obtaining permission” or paying license fees.